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Oregon's New Law (SB583)
Mandates That Businesses
Must Protect Client Data With
Information Security Policies
The Oregon Identity Theft
Protection Act (OITPA) - passed by the 2007 legislature - means
consumers will have more tools to protect themselves against identity
theft, and Oregon businesses and government will have clear direction
and expectations to ensure the safety of the personal identifying
information they maintain. Personal information includes a consumer's
name in combination with a Social Security number, Oregon drivers
license number or Oregon identification card, financial, credit or debit
card number along with a security or access code or password that would
allow someone access to a consumer's financial account.
The government of Oregon taking every
effort to protect businesses and consumers from identity theft. It is
your responsibility as a business owner to enforce the law and protect
your clients. In the
event an employee from your company does violates a statute of the
OITPA, an Information Security Policy Manual (ISPM) will protect your company from civil
penalties by demonstrating compliance with the law. Additionally, you
will have documentation in place to legitimately terminate employment
for cause for any employee caught violating company policies,
procedures, standards, or guidelines.
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CivilPenalties
In addition to paying compensation
to consumers injured by violations of the OITPA, any person or
organization violating this
Act:
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Shall be subject to a penalty of not
more than $1,000 for every violation, which shall be paid to the
General Fund of the State
Treasury.
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Shall face prosecution for every
violation as a separate offense and, in the case of a continuing
violation, each day's continuance is a separate violation, with the
maximum penalty of $500,000 per occurrence.
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SecurityDocumentation
Are you liable
according to the Oregon Identity Theft Protection Act
(OITPA)? Having an
Information Security Policy Manual (ISPM) demonstrates due care and due
diligence on your behalf. This is crucial to reduce your liabilities
from the actions your employees do, as well as what they fail to do:
Preventative steps: Due care
is the care and forethought a reasonable individual would exercise under
the circumstances. It is the standard for determining legal duty.
Demonstrate your proactive approach to mitigate risk by implementing
policies, procedures, standards, and guidelines.
Ongoing steps: Due diligence
is the effort made by a reasonable individual to avoid harm to another
party, where failure to make this effort may be considered negligence.
Implementing and enforcing policies, procedures, standards, and
guidelines demonstrates due diligence by your organization.
ProductOverview
The
Information
Security Policy Manual (ISPM) from
www.iSecurityPolicy.com is a robust
compilation of Information Security policies that are tailored
specifically for the small and medium businesses (SMBs) that are
generally overlooked when it comes to Information Security. Highlights
include:
- Policies are based on International Standards Organization (ISO) 17799 - Authored by a Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) - In-depth coverage of 31 topics, detailing policies, procedures,
standards and guidelines - Covers OITPA, GLBA, SOX, HIPAA and FACTA compliance concerns - Includes employee acknowledgement form and information security
officer appointment orders -
Free Information Security Training Video for your employees —
http://video.iSecurityPolicy.com
- Customized and ready for download in minutes!
CostSavings
With Information
Security (IS), an ounce of prevention is worth considerably more than a
pound of cure. At $435, the Information Security Policy Manual is a mere
fraction of the cost for a comparable product produced by an on-site
security consultant. Why wait weeks and spend thousands of dollars when
you can start protecting your organization today?
RegulatoryCompliance
The components of
this law are equally applicable whether you have 5 employees or 500
employees.
Below are the specific protections of the law:
Security Freeze -
Effective October 1, 2007
All Oregonians will be able to place a security freeze on their credit
file maintained by a credit reporting agency, such as Equifax, Experian,
or TransUnion. A security freeze means that your file cannot be shared
with potential creditors. Most businesses will not open credit accounts
without first checking a consumer's credit history. There is no fee if
you are a victim of identity theft or you have reported the theft of
their personal information to a law enforcement agency. For other
consumers, each credit reporting agency will charge a fee to freeze your files.
If you do place a security freeze on your report you can "thaw" their
file to apply for new credit. Law enforcement agencies and government
agencies including child support and businesses collecting existing debt
still will be able to access your credit file.
Notification of
a Breach - Effective October 1, 2007
Anyone (business, organization, or individual) who maintains personal
information of Oregon consumers will be required to notify his or her
customers if computer files containing that personal information have
been subject to a security breach.
The notification must be done as soon as possible unless law enforcement
believes the notification will impede a criminal investigation. In most
cases you can notify in writing, but the law allows for electronic
notice if this is the primary manner of communication between you and
the consumer, or telephone notice if you contact the person directly. If
you demonstrate the cost of notification is more than $250,000 or the
number of individuals to be notified is more than 350,000, you may
notify through major Oregon television and newspaper media.
If an investigation into the breach by a federal, state or local law
enforcement agency determines there is no reasonable likelihood of harm
to consumers, notification is not required. The same is true if the data
involved in the breach was encrypted or made unreadable.
Note: A business or organization that is subject to and complies with
the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act's (GLBA) notification requirements do not need to
develop a further process. However, if the breach involves your
employees, you must follow Oregon's notification requirements.
Protection of
Social Security numbers - Effective October 1, 2007
Consumers are especially vulnerable to identity theft if their Social
Security number has fallen into the wrong hands. The law prohibits
anyone from printing Social Security numbers on cards or documents or
publicly displaying or posting a Social Security number. This doesn't
apply to the use of SSNs for internal verification purposes. The law
allows an exception for records that are required by law to be made
available to the public or filed with courts.
Safeguarding
personal information - Effective January 1, 2008
If you collect personal information from an individual, such as driver's
license numbers or Social Security numbers, you must develop, implement
and maintain reasonable safeguards to protect the security and
confidentiality of the information. This also includes the proper
disposal of information.
Any individual, business,
government agency, or organization that is subject to and complies with
the notification and data safeguard requirements or guidance adopted
under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) already meets Oregon’s
requirements for notification and data safeguarding. In addition,
individuals, businesses, government agencies, or organizations that are
subject to and comply with the data safeguard requirements or guidance
adopted under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
do not need to develop additional data safeguards. However, none of
these exceptions apply when there is a breach involving your employees’
information or you are developing safeguards to protect your employees’
information.
The Department of Consumer
and Business Services is charged with enforcing these new laws.
TeamLogic IT is a
trusted IT provider, capable of supporting Oregon businesses with their
information security and information technology consulting needs.
Purchase online at:
www.iSecurityPolicy.com
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